
LAWS OF KENYA
MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT
THE MERCHANT SHIPPING (MARITIME LABOUR) REGULATIONS
LEGAL NOTICE 90 OF 2024
- Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXVI—No. 81 on 7 June 2024
- Commenced on 24 May 2024
Part I – PRELIMINARY
1. Citation
These Regulations may be cited as the Merchant Shipping (Maritime Labour) Regulations, 2024.2. Interpretation
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires —“Act” means the Merchant Shipping Act (Cap. 389);“Authority” means the Kenya Maritime Authority established under section 3 of the Kenya Maritime Authority Act (Cap. 370);“authorized officer” means a person appointed by the Authority to undertake, on its behalf, any functions under these Regulations;“Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance” means the declaration referred to under regulation 7;“gross tonnage” means the tonnage of a ship as may be provided in the law relating to the size and tonnage of ships;“maritime labour certificate” means a certificate issued by the Authority to a shipowner under regulation 7;“medical practitioner” has the same meaning assigned to it under the Merchant Shipping (Seafarer Medical Examination and Certification) Regulations (L.N. 42 of 2016).“MLC Convention” means the Maritime Labour Convention 2006;“recognized organization” means an organization that has been assessed and determined by the Authority to be a recognized organization;“crew agreement” means the contract of employment and the articles of agreement for seafarers referred to under regulation 18;“recruitment and placement service” means a person, company, institution, agency or other organization in the public or private sector, which is engaged in the recruitment of seafarers on behalf of ship owners or the placement of seafarers with ship owners;“young person” means a child who has attained the age of sixteen years but has not attained the age of eighteen years;“worst form of child labour” with respect to juveniles, means their employment, engagement or usage in any activity comprising of—(a)all forms of slavery or practices similar to slavery, such as the sale and trafficking of children, debt bondage and serfdom and forced or compulsory recruitment of children for use in armed conflict;(b)the use, procuring or offering of a child for prostitution, for the production of pornography or for pornographic performances;(c)the use, procuring or offering of a child for illicit activities, in particular for the production and trafficking of drugs as defined in the relevant international treaties; and(d)work which, by its nature or the circumstances in which it is carried out, is likely to harm the health, safety or morals of the child; and“written law” has the meaning assigned to it under the Interpretation and General Provisions Act (Cap. 2).3. Object of the Regulations
The object of these Regulations is to provide —4. Application of the Regulations
These Regulations shall apply to —Part II – CERTIFICATION
5. Declaration and certificate
6. Carriage of documents
7. Declaration of maritime labour compliance
8. Survey and inspections
9. Form and validity
The maritime labour certificate referred to in regulation 6(3) shall be in the form set out in the Second Schedule and shall be valid for a period not exceeding five years.10. Interim maritime labour certificate
11. Renewal of maritime labour certificate
12. Suspension, withdrawal or cancellation of declaration or certificate
Part III – MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR SEAFARERS TO WORK ON A SHIP
13. Minimum age for seafarers
14. Notice to terminate or cancel a deed of apprenticeship
The Registrar of Seafarers may, by notice in writing serve upon the ship owner, a notice to terminate or cancel a deed of apprenticeship or indentured learnership, which has been entered into by a young person and the ship owner, on grounds that —15. Offence.
A person who employs, engages or uses a young person in a manner that contravenes the provisions of this Part, commits an offence as provided under section 177(4) of the Act.16. Medical certificate
17. Training and qualifications.
18. Inspection and monitoring of recruitment and placement services
Part IV – CONDITIONS OF SERVICE
19. Crew agreement
20. Crew list
21. Hours of work and hours of rest
22. Annual Leave
23. Manning levels
Part V – WAGES AND ALLOTMENT NOTES
24. Wages
Subject to sections 136, 137, 138 and 139 of the Act, a seafarer shall be paid on a monthly basis in accordance with the crew agreement and any applicable collective bargaining agreement.25. Allotment and allotment notes
Part VI – RELIEF AND REPATRIATION OF SEAFARERS
26. Repatriation
27. Financial security for repatriation
28. Seafarer compensation for the ship’s loss or foundering
Subject to section 146(2) of the Act, a shipowner shall compensate the seafarer for injury, loss or unemployment, where a ship is lost or has foundered.29. Shipowners liability
Part VII – CREW ACCOMMODATION, RECREATIONAL FACILITIES, FOOD AND CATERING
30. Accommodation and recreational facilities
31. Lighting
32. Sanitary facilities
33. Laundry facilities
A shipowner shall provide in appropriate locations, laundry facilities for seafarers which shall include washing machines, drying machines or adequately heated and ventilated drying rooms, irons and iron boards or their equivalent.34. Sleeping rooms
35. Mess rooms
36. Ventilation and heating
Shipowners shall ensure that —37. Hospital Accommodation
A ship carrying fifteen or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage exceeding three days’ duration shall be provided with separate hospital accommodation with sanitary facilities for medical care and the accommodation shall be easily accessible and conducive to the seafarers to receive prompt and proper medical attention.38. Food and catering
39. Ship’s cook
40. Offence
A shipowner who contravenes regulations 30 to 38 commits an offence and shall be liable on conviction to the penalty prescribed under section 412A of the Act, and the ship, if in Kenya, may be detained.Part VIII – HEALTH PROTECTION, MEDICAL CARE, WELFARE AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
41. Social security
42. Medical care
43. Health and safety protection and accident prevention
44. Noise and vibration
45. Protective clothing and appliances
Part IX – COMPLAINT HANDLING AND ENFORCEMENT
46. Disciplinary procedures
A shipowner shall implement on board a ship, disciplinary procedures in accordance with the principles of natural justice, written laws and where applicable, collective bargaining agreements.47. On-board complaints procedures for Kenyan ships
48. Onshore seafarer complaint-handling procedures
49. Inspection and detention of Kenyan ships
Part XI – MISCELLANEOUS
50. Official logbook
51. Permitted variations
The Authority may permit variations in respect of the requirements in these Regulations on condition that such variations do not result in facilities being less favourable than those that result from the application of those requirements.History of this document
07 June 2024 this version
24 May 2024
Commenced
Cited documents 9
Act 9
1. | Sexual Offences Act | 5287 citations |
2. | Work Injury Benefits Act | 453 citations |
3. | Occupational Safety and Health Act | 144 citations |
4. | National Social Security Fund Act | 83 citations |
5. | Children Act | 75 citations |
6. | Counter-Trafficking in Persons Act | 72 citations |
7. | Merchant Shipping Act | 37 citations |
8. | Kenya Maritime Authority Act | 34 citations |
9. | Interpretation and General Provisions Act | 9 citations |