Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission [2013] KEMC 86 (KLR)

Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission [2013] KEMC 86 (KLR)


 

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MOMBASA

MAGISTRATE'S COURT  AT MOMBASA

ELECTION PETITION NO. 01 OF 2013

MWANAHAMISI OMAR KOMORA..............................................PETITIONER

VERSUS

INDEPENDENT ELECTORAL & BOUNDARIES COMMISSION..........RESPONDENT

RULING

MWANAHAMISI  OMAR  KOMORA  the  Petitioner came  to this court  on  11th day  of March,  2013 by what a petition erroneously premised under Article 140 of the Constitution and  rule 12, 13, 14 Supreme Court Rules.    In the  petition she averred that  she  was  a candidate for  the  County Assembly  elections for  Kadzandani ward in  Nyali  constituency of  the   Mombasa County.   She  averred  that   she  was  duly nominated as  such  candidate on  a  Unity  Party  of  Kenya  ticket.  She  averred that during the  elections of  4th March , 2013, her  name was  missing in the  ballot papers in Baraka  High School  polling  station , Kadzandani (020)  and  Mwatamba Grounds (029)  polling  stations.

As a  result  of  her  name missing  in  the  ballot   paper in  those polling   stations her supports were unable to vote for  her  and   blames  the  irregularities and  defect  on the  Respondent. She now prays for the following reliefs:-

'a)  An  order  of certiorari quashing the  decision  of the  Returning officer   of Nyali Constituency  elections for   Kadzandani  Ward Nyali Constituency for County  Ward Assembly Representatives.

b)      An   order   for mandamus   compelling   I.EB.C   to repeat the elections for Kadzandani Ward Assembly Representative.

c)         Costs of the suit"

On  6th   May,  2013  A.B. Patel  &  Patel  filed  notice  of  appointment  of  advocate appearing for the  Respondent  I.E.B.C.   This matter  was  then  mentioned on 7.5.13 when  Mr. Awino  Counsel  for  the  Petitioner  sought  extension  of 7 days  to  enable him deposit  security  for costs as required  by Section  78 of the Elections Act 2011. The  request was  granted  on  15.5.13  he  sought  a  further  7  days  which  the  court reluctantly  granted, and  he was to do  so on  or  before  22.5.13.  By 22.5.2013 the Petitioner had not made such deposit. Mr. Simiy u for the Respondent applied that

In view  of  the  failure  of  Petitioner  to  deposit   security  this  petition  should   be dismissed with costs.

Section 78 of the Elections Act No.24 of 2011 provides:-

“1). A Petitioner shall deposit security for the payment of costs that may become payable by the Petitioner not more than ten days after the presentation of the petition under this part.

2)      A person who presents a petition to challenge an election shall deposit;

a)      One   million   shillings in   the   case  of  a   petition   against  a presidential candidate

b)      Five hundred  thousand shillings in the case of petition against a member of parliament or governor or

c)       One hundred thousand shillings in the case of a petition against a member of the County Assembly.

3)       Where the Petitioner does not deposit security as required by this section or if the objection is allowed and not removed no further proceedings shall be heard on the petition and the Respondent may apply to the election court for an order to dismiss the petition and for the payment of the Respondents costs."

It  is clear therefore that  deposit  of such security for  costs has not  been  made  since the petition  was  filed  on  12th March,  2013. This court  has powers  to  enlarge  the time  within  which  such  deposits  for  security  can  be  made  on  application   of  the Petitioner.  Such application if made promptly and without inordinate delay, and will not occasion prejudice to the Respondent, would   be judiciously allowed.   In the incumbent case such application was made by Mr. Awino for the Petitioner and time enlarged.   He however was unable, unwilling and/or refused to make such deposit.  Where  such deposit  is  not  made  Section  78(3)  provides  that  on  the application of  the  Respondent the  court  may  order  the  dismissal  of  the  petition and payment  of the Respondent's costs.

At t h e beginning of this ruling, I   set out the prayers sought by the Petitioner in this petition which included an order of certiorari and mandamus.  An election petition is supposed to be in the   Form   E.P.l of the schedule.   Rule 10 of the Election

(Parliamentary and County Elections)  Petition Rules 2013 provide in default the contents and form of an election petition rule 10(4) specifically provides:-

4  The  Petition  shall   conclude   with  a  prayer,   requesting   the  court  to  make  the appropriate relief which  may include:-

a)  A declaration on whether or not the candidate whose election is questioned was validly elected.

b) Declaration of which candidate was validly elected or

c)  An order as to whether a fresh election should be held or not.

In this  petition   no  such  prayers  were   made;  the  candidate whose election   was being  challenged  was  not  named   nor  made  a  party  to this  petition   nor  were  the results of the  election  or  the  manner it was  declared  stated.  In the  absence  of all these   mandatory  averments,  in   my   view   this   petition    would  have   and   is incompetent; as  the   prerogative  prayers  sought   are  duly  available   in  the   High Court.

Upon  considering the  application for the  Respondent, and  in view  of the  fact that the  Petitioner  has not  made  deposit  for security of costs as required, I   dismiss this petition  with costs to the  Respondent.

Dated at Mombasa this 10th day of July, 2013. S.N. RIECHI - CM

10.7.13

Court -Ruling  read   and   delivered  in  Open   Court   in  presence   of  Simiyu  for Respondent and  i n  the  absence  of  Petitioner  or  his advocate due  notice  having been  issued this 10th day of July, 2013.

S.N. RIECHI

CHIEF MAGISTRATE

10.07.13

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