Related documents
- Is amended by 24th Annual Supplement
LAWS OF KENYA
RETIREMENT BENEFITS ACT
THE RETIREMENT BENEFITS (UMBRELLA RETIREMENT BENEFITS SCHEMES) REGULATIONS
LEGAL NOTICE 55 OF 2017
- Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXIX—No. 44 on 7 April 2017
- Commenced on 7 April 2017
- [Amended by Retirement Benefits (Umbrella Retirement Benefits Schemes) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019 (Legal Notice 87 of 2019) on 21 June 2019]
- [Amended by Retirement Benefits (Umbrella Retirement Benefits Schemes) (Amendment) Regulations, 2020 (Legal Notice 193 of 2020) on 9 October 2020]
- [Amended by Retirement Benefits (Umbrella Retirement Benefits Schemes) (Amendment) Regulations, 2021 (Legal Notice 165 of 2021) on 13 August 2021]
- [Amended by Retirement Benefits (Umbrella Retirement Benefits Schemes) (Amendment) Regulations, 2022 (Legal Notice 74 of 2022) on 27 May 2022]
- [Revised by 24th Annual Supplement (Legal Notice 221 of 2023) on 31 December 2022]
Part I – PRELIMINARY
1. Citation
These Regulations may be cited as the Retirement Benefits (Umbrella Retirement Benefits Schemes) Regulations.2. Interpretation
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires—"Act" means the Retirement Benefits Act (Cap. 197);"approved issuer" means an insurer registered under the Insurance Act (Cap. 487) or any other issuer approved in writing under the Capital Markets Act (Cap. 485A) or under any other written law;"contract of service" means an agreement whether oral or in writing and whether expressed or implied, to employ or to serve as an employee for any period of time and includes a contract of apprenticeship and internship;"contribution" means a payment in money form in which members' and employers' contributions are fixed either as a percentage of pensionable earnings or as a shilling amount;"deed of adherence" means an instrument in writing between an employer, the trustees and the sponsor in which the employer irrevocably undertakes and binds itself to the trusts of the scheme upon which the sponsor and the trustees in reliance thereto have without other conditions admitted the employer to join and participate in the provisions of retirement benefits to its employees on the terms expressed in the scheme rules;"dependant" means the member's spouse, sons, daughters, grandsons, grand-daughters, adopted children, parents, grand-parents, brothers and sisters living at the time of the member's death and such other person or persons as were, in the opinion of the trustees, immediately before the member's death substantially dependent upon the member (whether alone or with others) for the provision of all the necessaries of life and such other person or persons as may be entitled to any beneficial interest in the member's estate under any testamentary disposition made by the member provided that the class of dependants shall be closed at the death of a member except that it shall include unborn children who if born would have been dependants;"employee" means an individual employed by an employer under a contract of service for wages or salary and includes an apprentice and an indentured learner who has become a member of the scheme;"employer" means any person, or public body or any firm, corporation or company, who or which has entered into a contract of service to employ any employee, and includes the agent, foreman, manager or factor of such person, public body, firm, corporation or company who is participating in the scheme;"existing scheme" means an umbrella scheme existing prior to the commencement of these Regulations;"guaranteed fund" means an asset class —Part II – REGISTRATION AND SPONSORSHIP OF AN UMBRELLA SCHEME
3. Application for restoration of a scheme
4. Registered office of a scheme
Every registered umbrella scheme shall have a registered office within the Republic of Kenya.5. Constitution of sponsor
6. Suitability of sponsor
In order to determine the professional suitability of a sponsor, the Authority shall have regard to the following qualities, in so far as they are reasonably determinable —7. Inspection of register
A sponsor, participating employer, member, trustee, administrator, manager, custodian, member of management committee or any other interested person may inspect the register of any sponsor, scheme, manager or custodian maintained by the Authority and received on a written application, a copy of the register upon payment of a prescribed fee.Part III – TYPES AND MANAGEMENT OF UMBRELLA SCHEME
8. Types of umbrella schemes
An umbrella scheme may be established for, either —9. Scheme rules
10. Amendment of scheme rules
11. Appointment of service providers
12. Trustees of the scheme
13. Duties of trustees
The duties of the trustees shall include—14. Procedure for removal and meetings of trustees
The scheme rules shall make provision for—15. Criteria for suitability of trustee
In determining whether a person is suitable to be appointed a trustee of a scheme, the appointing authority shall have regard to the qualities set out in section 22A of the Act.16. Appointment of Trust Corporation
Despite the provisions of these Regulations and scheme rules, the sponsor may by deed appoint a Trust Corporation to be a trustee or sole trustee on such terms and conditions as may be agreed in writing between such corporation and the sponsor or in default of such agreement in accordance with the Trust Corporation's published terms and conditions as to acceptance of trusts at the date of such appointment.17. Engagement in professional services
A trustee who is an advocate, accountant or person engaged in any other profession or business shall not be engaged to provide professional services done by the trustee or trustee's firm in connection to the scheme.[L.N. 193/2020, r. 41.]18. Management committees
19. Effect of notice to transfer benefits
Where a member of an umbrella scheme gives notice in writing to the scheme of an intention to transfer benefits to another retirement scheme registered under the Act, the umbrella scheme shall, within thirty days from the date of the notice, transfer the benefits specified in the notice to that other scheme:Provided that a member opting to transfer his benefits from the umbrella scheme shall not be penalized financially or otherwise by such scheme.20. No penalty clauses in agreements
An agreement between an employer and the scheme, custodian, administrator or manager shall not include a clause whose purpose and intent is to penalize a scheme financially or otherwise on account solely of termination whenever such scheme opts to terminate the said agreement.21. Suitability of scheme
In determining whether to participate in an umbrella scheme, an employer shall consider, among other things, whether the scheme —22. Record of contributions and transmission
23. Custody of scheme funds and documents of title
24. Date for payment of contributions
The contributions which have not been paid on or before the tenth day of every calendar month following the month in which the contributions become due shall become payable together with interest thereon as a civil debt summarily recoverable from the employer by the trustees.25. Formula and schedule of contributions
26. Restriction of eligibility for membership
No scheme rules shall—27. Withdrawal of membership or benefits
A member of the scheme shall not be permitted to withdraw from membership or withdraw his benefits from the scheme whilst he remains an employee of the employer unless he—28. Treatment of retirement benefits before attaining early retirement age
29. Payments of benefits to a nominated beneficiary and other beneficiaries
30. Commutation of retirement benefits
31. Non-assignment of benefits
No benefits or contributions accruing or payable under the scheme shall be capable of assignment.32. Cessation of participation by an employer
33. Schemes to keep books and accounts
A scheme shall hold an annual general meeting to be attended by members of each participating employer whose agenda shall, without limiting, include a report on—Part IV – FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND STATEMENTS
34. Schemes to keep books and accounts
35. Appointment of auditor
36. Submission of audited accounts and format of scheme accounts
37. Review of scheme by actuary publication of actuarial report and supervision by the Authority
38. Distribution of surplus of scheme fund
The surplus of a scheme fund shall not be directly or indirectly refunded to the sponsor of the scheme:Provided that—39. Accounting procedure for investments
40. Valuation of assets
41. Repair and maintenance of investments
Repair and maintenance expenses in respect of investments shall, as may be applicable, be charged to income during the year the expense is incurred and if the repair costs, in the opinion of trustees, is material, the same shall be treated in accordance with the international accounting standards on amortization.42. Minimum disclosure requirements and allowable scheme expenses
43. Protection against financial loss
The scheme fund and assets shall be protected against any manner of insurable risk and financial loss arising out of any negligence, commission or omission or inadvertent default on the part of any of its officers, trustees, administrator, manager or custodian either by way of a guarantee from the sponsor or by way of insurance of such amount as the trustees may deem adequate.Part V – INVESTMENT GUIDELINES
44. Investment policy
45. Permitted asset classes of investment
Part VI – LEVY
46. Retirement benefits levy
Part VII – TRANSFERS AND AMALGAMATION OF SCHEMES
47. Transfers from scheme
48. Amalgamation of schemes
Part VIII – TRANSITION PROVISION
49. Existing schemes to amend scheme rules
All existing schemes shall within ninety days from the date of commencement of these Regulations amend their scheme rules to comply with the provisions of the Act and these Regulations.[L.N. 193/2020, r. 52.]History of this document
31 December 2022 this version
Revised by
24th Annual Supplement