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Foreign Service Act
Related documents
- Is amended by 24th Annual Supplement

LAWS OF KENYA
FOREIGN SERVICE ACT
CAP. 185E
- Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXIII—No. 246 on 3 December 2021
- Assented to on 17 November 2021
- Commenced on 7 December 2021
Part I – PRELIMINARY
1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Foreign Service Act, 2021.2. Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—"Academy" means the Foreign Service Academy established under section 28;"attache" means a public officer other than a foreign service officer deployed to a Kenya Mission abroad for specialized duties;"Cabinet Secretary" means the Cabinet Secretary for the time being responsible for matters relating to foreign affairs;"career diplomat" means an Officer of a rank eligible for appointment as a high commissioner, ambassador, diplomatic or consular representative;"consular post" means any consulate-general, consulate, vice-consulate or consular agency;"Council" means the Council of the Academy established under section 30;"dependant child" means a biological offspring or a legally adopted child who is not married-(a)and is under the age of twenty-two years;(b)is in school and is under the age of twenty-four years; or(c)has special needs and is wholly dependent on an officer,"diplomatic agent" means the Head of a Mission or a member of the diplomatic staff of the mission;"Foreign Service" means the Foreign Service established under section 3."Government" means the Government of the Republic of Kenya;"Headquarters" means the administrative centre of the Service in Kenya;"Head of Mission" means an Ambassador, High Commissioner, Permanent Representative, a Consul-General or an Officer acting in that capacity;"Honorary Consul" means an official representative of one country in the territory of another and does not include a career diplomat;"international organization" means an intergovernmental organization;"locally engaged staff" means staff employed on local terms in a Kenyan Mission;"Ministry" means the Ministry responsible for matters relating to foreign affairs as designated by the President;"Mission" means a Kenyan Embassy, High Commission, Consulate-General or a duly accredited representational office abroad or within the Republic;"Officer" means a Foreign Service officer;"Public Service Commission" means the Public Service Commission established under Article 233 of the Constitution;"Republic of Kenya" or "the Republic" means any land territory within the territorial limits of the Republic of Kenya, and includes the internal waters and territorial sea of the Republic of Kenya;"Service" means the Foreign Service of the Republic of Kenya established under Section 3;"service staff" means persons recruited to offer technical and administrative support to the Service other than foreign service officers;"special needs" means a physical or mental condition which necessitates special care for a dependant child;"spouse" means wife or husband of an Officer as declared by the Officer and recognized under the Marriage Act, 2014 (No. 4 of 2014);"tour of duty" means the period of time between—(a)when an appointed Officer reports to a Mission; and(b)when the Officer is recalled to Ministry Headquarters.Part II – THE FOREIGN SERVICE
3. Establishment of the Foreign Service
4. Composition of the Foreign Service
5. Functions of the Foreign Service
In addition to any other responsibilities designated in writing by the President to the Ministry, the Service shall —6. Powers and functions of the Cabinet Secretary
In addition to any powers or functions designated in writing by the President, the Cabinet Secretary shall—7. Functions of the Principal Secretary
The Principal Secretary in the Ministry responsible for matters relating to foreign affairs shall be responsible to the Cabinet Secretary and shall —Part III – MINISTRY HEADQUARTERS AND MISSIONS
8. Organizational Structure
The Cabinet Secretary shall prescribe the Organizational organizational structure of the Ministry headquarters and its overseas Missions in regulations.9. Administrative Divisions of the Ministry Headquarters
10. Establishment of Missions of the Republic
Part IV – MANAGEMENT OF THE SERVICE
11. Recruitment
12. Conditions of service for officers
13. Secondment of officers to international organizations
The Cabinet Secretary may, with the concurrence of the Public Service Commission, second officers of the Ministry to any intergovernmental organization or agency.14. Deployment of officers to Missions
15. Training
16. Secondment of an officer from another Ministry
17. Locally engaged staff
18. Privileges and immunities of Officers, spouse and children
19. Code of conduct
The Cabinet Secretary shall prescribe a code of conduct to bind all officers and service staff engaged by the Ministry.Part V – APPOINTMENT OF HIGH COMMISSIONERS, AMBASSADORS AND DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR REPRESENTATIVES
20. Appointment
21. Duties of the Head of Mission
The Head of a Mission shall —(a)actively pursue the foreign policy objectives of the Republic in the host country;(b)act as the personal representative of the Head of State in the host country;(c)act as an official representative of the Republic at official functions in the host country;(d)be responsible for the management and administration of the Mission and all members of the Foreign Service located at the Mission, including the locally engaged staff of the Mission;(e)be accountable for any expenditure of the Mission and ensure that the budget of the Mission is administered in accordance with the Public Finance Management Act, 2012 (No. 18 of 2012) and all other applicable laws and regulations.22. Duration of appointment
23. Termination of appointment
The President may terminate the appointment of a high commissioner, ambassador, diplomatic or consular representative before the end of his or her term.24. Accreditation
A Mission, and its respective Head of Mission, may be accredited to one or more states and international organisations.25. Appointment of an Honorary Consul
26. Functions and responsibiliies of an Honorary Consul
Part VI – FOREIGN POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC
27. Policy to be published
The Cabinet shall formulate the foreign policy objectives of the Republic on the recommendation of the Cabinet Secretary.Part VII – THE FOREIGN SERVICE ACADEMY
28. Establishment of the Academy
29. Functions of the Academy
The Academy shall —30. Composition of the Council
31. Powers of the Council
32. Conduct of business and affairs of the Council
33. Remuneration of the Council
The Council shall pay its members such remuneration, fees or allowances as may be determined by the Salaries and Remuneration Commission.34. Director-General
35. Functions of Director-General
The Director-General shall be —36. Corporation Secretary
37. Common seal
38. Staff of the Academy
The Council may appoint such officers and other staff as may be necessary for the proper discharge of the functions of the Academy under this Act, upon such terms and conditions of service as it may determine upon the advice of the Salaries and Remuneration Commission.39. Delegation by the Council
The Council may, by resolution either generally or in any particular case, delegate to any committee or member of the Council or to any Officer, employee or agent of the Academy, the exercise of any of the powers or the performance of any of the functions or duties of the Academy under this Act or under any other written law.40. Protection from liability
41. Funds of the Academy
42. Financial year
The financial year of the Academy shall be the Financial year, period of twelve months ending on the thirtieth of June each year.43. Annual estimates
44. Accounts and audit
Part VIII – MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
45. Administration of Act
The Cabinet Secretary shall be responsible for the administration of this Act.46. Costs of emergency evacuation
The National Treasury shall, subject to the approval of the National Assembly, allocate funds from the Consolidated Fund or reimburse the Ministry for any expenses incurred in conducting the emergency evacuation of Kenyans abroad where the evacuation has been approved by the Cabinet.47. Foreign exchange fluctuations
The National Treasury shall compensate the Ministry for any loss incurred resulting from foreign exchange adjustment, from monies sent to its Missions abroad.48. Diplomatic reporting, notification and communication
Part IX – PROVISIONS ON DELEGATED POWERS
49. Regulations
Part X – TRANSITION
50. Transition
History of this document
31 December 2022
Revised by
24th Annual Supplement
Read this version
07 December 2021
Commenced
03 December 2021 this version
17 November 2021
Assented to
Cited documents 3
Act 3
1. | Public Finance Management Act | 709 citations |
2. | Marriage Act | 471 citations |
3. | Public Audit Act | 121 citations |